16 April 2022

Chimeric Experimentation and the Bioethics of the Pro-Life Movement (II)

Returning again to the chimeric experimenters, they're tinkering with things that are beyond them. We're not materialists. There's more to life and reality than that which is merely empirical. The reality of the materialists is a reductionism of true reality and Christians shouldn't think in those terms or operate under the ethics that flow from such thinking.


Raising these points is to open a can of worms to be sure, but I would argue this trajectory of thought drives one to inquire regarding the validity of human-to-human organ transplantation. While I cannot condemn others on this point as the questions are open and good people disagree, I'm not afraid to state that I consider myself to be pro-life (in fact far more pro-life than the Evangelicals who claim the label) and yet I am not an organ donor – nor would I ever consider receiving one.

For my part (and again I would not bind the consciences of others on this point) I view medicine in the context of injury, not as an attempt to overcome death. There is a spectrum to human experience in the realm of injury and sickness just as there are strata to the question of ethics. There are questions regarding what we hope to achieve, what can legitimately be done, and perhaps most important of all – what our duty as individuals is with regard to others.

Medicine is to promote healing and to arrest disease. It is to state the obvious to say that disease cannot be wholly overcome – not in this age. That doesn't mean we ignore it and let it run its course but it also doesn't mean that eradication is viewed in connection to a larger quest in search for a panacea. When medicine strays into the realm of the manipulation of nature, or in a kind of re-configuration of nature and the fundamental questions of what it means to be human, then it's straying into the realm of magic and sorcery – which is also pertinent in other contemporary realms of discussion from transgenderism to economics. Additionally there is a realm of treatments that fail to make a distinction between the mind and body and instead treat brain and mind (which Biblically can include 'heart' and spirit) as synonymous. Usually cast within the context of materialist thought, this type of 'medicine' both in terms of treatment (and the pharmaceuticals it produces) tends to suppress definitions of human-ness, manipulate human nature and behaviour, restrain conscience and in other cases it creates a mental or even spiritual fog – as they are not easily separated. Its practices and the technologies related to it run the risk of removing the epistemological and ethical barrier of protection we've been given by God through common grace. Such practices, treatments, and medicines even run the risk of opening doors to the spirit realm and relegating existence to a kind of living virtual reality – which can become a form of conscience-destroying idolatry. In addition to being dehumanising, there is an assault on the imago dei, and the potential for Romans 1 type judgment.

Related to issues of technology, there are also a set of questions regarding human dignity and sundry treatments, practices, and procedures which dehumanise. They may be performed (ostensibly or actually) under the aegis of life-saving action, and yet at what cost? There are other concerns. Many or most will agree there are things worth making sacrifices for, even at the risk of losing one's life. Why is it these questions of dignity, honour, virtue, and principal are abandoned when it comes to medicine? I contend they're not and consequently just as I take great umbrage at the many and various dehumanising elements of modern technology and thus at times refuse to interact with them – the same is true in the realm of medicine. Restoration is theoretically a valid concept and pursuit but it's not so easy to flesh out its meaning or extent. How far should we go? It's one thing to arrest the progress of an injury, but does restoration become an end in itself? Is it right to dehumanise in order to restore humanity? Is there a danger of embracing consequentialist ethics in such an approach? Is something lost in the process? Secular materialist medicine which views life as an end in itself says all measures are justifiable no matter how invasive or dehumanising. But are they? And even this is an oversimplification. Even materialist medicine reaches its limits, faces myriad dilemmas and struggles with basic definitions regarding things like viability, dignity, cognition, and even the point of death.

And reaching beyond issues surrounding medical repair, mitigation, and restoration, once the question of treating medicine and pharmacology in terms of enhancement is broached, that's something else entirely. From stimulants to neurotransmitters, genetics, and hormones there's a spectrum of medicine that is difficult to work through in terms of consistent and principled ethics. There are lines drawn where a little bit of something for a targeted purpose is okay, but when used differently it becomes problematic. But the principles behind these decisions and the ethics that shepherd them are not always crystal clear, consistent, or even coherent. Social mores, legalities, liabilities, cost, and cultural attitudes play a part in how these decisions are made.

It's beyond the scope of this article but it's a growing concern and as materialistic thinking has permeated almost all of society – and even the Church, like it or not these are the people we will have to deal with when it comes to making medical decisions, and even more complicated and troubling – decisions for our children. My children are essentially grown and I'm glad for it. But my reasons are selfish and I'm already burdened by the thought of the world my future grandchildren will be reared in. In others words I pity my own children as parents and what they will face.

Returning to the topic at hand, the blending of human and animal is a clear case of nature violation – actually reminiscent of the strange flesh argumentation seen in Jude. It calls one to employ the Latin phrase contra naturam, against nature, even nature as it exists in the post-edenic, post-lapsum context.

In summary, life in this world should not be viewed as an absolute, an end in and of itself. That's not the attitude seen with Paul, Peter, and the other apostles. Life as an end (as opposed to a means) is not really a Christian attitude and it needs to be understood and stated in clear terms that the pro-life movement is not really pro-life but instead represents a package of ideas wed to a political narrative and is used to that end. In many spheres such as economics and the movement's tendency to support militarism their actions and ideas are anything but pro-life. In terms of medicine and medical ethics, the movement is clearly inconsistent, confused, and in many cases self-serving.

Life as an end represents the world's attitudes about the nature of life and existence especially in a materialist context. This life is all there is and thus there are no limits to extending it or prolonging it. The search for the Fountain of Youth should not be a Christian concern nor is it a quest that should even tempt Christians. With Paul we should say that to live is Christ and to die is gain. Modern medicine, especially some of the cutting edge and experimental procedures (along with the trans-humanist movement) represent lost thinking and desperation.

As Christians we know better and should think differently. We take up the cross and will give our lives when called to do so but we should never treat other lives as cheap and we should be willing to sacrifice ourselves (and our earthly goods and comforts) that others might live – a cross-bearing pro-life ethic completely abandoned and repudiated by large segments of the Church during the era of Covid. For there is always the hope of repentance and we should never tempt God or live as if we cling to life as the lost do or as if we're willing to harm or destroy others that we might live in comfort. The willingness to embrace lies and engage in self-deception on these points in order to rationalise anti-Christian behaviour (in the name of Christ no less!) was especially troubling and a sign of judgment. Such attitudes represent a gross misunderstanding of grace – one all too common in the Evangelical world and sometimes even openly expressed by its blind and compromised hireling leaders.

We don't begrudge someone who wants to live but such procedures and manipulations shouldn't interest us. We cannot be dogmatic in terms of binding others on this point or in the details. These issues are complicated and people are thrown into difficult and very emotional situations. It's not easy and I don't profess to have all the answers and I won't judge the decisions others make – even though they are likely to judge mine. But personally I have rather strong feelings about some of these points – at least in terms of my own life and what procedures I would or would not pursue. I desire a good life but also a good death. I've seen not a few Christians die deaths I would be ashamed of, would not want to experience, nor subject my family to.

Our life ethic should be rooted in love of neighbour. This is something quite different than Right-wing 'pro-life' politics. That movement is motivated by a complex of power and mammon-related concerns that are (from a Christian viewpoint) misguided, and at times terribly so.

And so while I think many Christians will be concerned with this chimeric medicine, in many cases I don't think their concerns are properly grounded and in some cases they will be rightly disturbed for the wrong reasons. Regardless, it represents both a fascinating and troubling development and there will be a spectrum of responses to it. We had better be clear in our thinking and at the very least be thinking about these things and the dystopic brave new world that is emerging.

This is not to say that all was fine before. By no means. In many respects the world being left behind, the celebrated world of the Sacralist was also (from a New Testament standpoint) dystopian. This is the story of the post-lapsarian world and its reiterative cycle of Beast powers. What's striking me at the moment is not that the emerging world is that much more wicked – it simply is a different kind of wicked or wickedness in a different form. And as we're living through the period of transition, there's a kind of disorientating aspect to the change. It's easy to let emotions take hold. That's a danger we had best avoid.