27 March 2020

Coronavirus Ecclesiology

updated 27 Mar 2020

As I continue to watch the developments and fallout from the Coronavirus episode I am coming to believe this is a watershed moment for the American Church.


Sadly, I have to report that it is a Roman Catholic Traditionalist Cardinal, one Raymond Burke who has put his finger on the real issue of the moment. The Church has allowed society and by extension the state to tell us that the Church is not an 'essential' service (so to speak) but is rather on the order or restaurants and retails stores that are nice additions to life but hardly necessary.
There is an absurdity taking place out there, an endless array of contradictions which are not easily solved. Some stores are open and yet all have compressed hours which actually just means the traffic becomes more condensed. We're supposed to self-distance but this is often impossible in crowded grocery stores, all the more as many people either don't understand the concept or reject it. While loading groceries the other day on the conveyor I stepped back and promptly crashed into a guy that (unbeknownst to me) was standing about six inches behind me. Obviously he either doesn't understand the concept of virus transmission or (as I took it) he finds it all ridiculous and his aggressive conveyor loading was in keeping with his normal annoying and rude practice.
We take the risk of venturing out into the store because it's necessary to life. But apparently meeting as the Church is not. What kind of ecclesiology is that?
I must say that I wonder if the response would be different if say, Obama was president? Would the churches be defiant? Would there be resistance?
And yet in our present circumstance our Church leaders have just completely capitulated on this issue. Once again everyone was blindsided by this and unsure how to react. An argument can be made for temporary closure of churches out of a need to curtail the sickness, out of love for neighbour, out of concern for our elderly brethren. However, that's a decision the Church is supposed to make. Our action, inaction or response should not be due to the dictates of the state which has absolutely no jurisdiction in the realm of the Church.
And yet the argument being universally made is that the state ordered it.
This is an amazing thing. These same people are so defiant when it comes to politics, their guns, taxes and the like. They are willing to oppose the state, threaten retaliation and violence and find all kinds of ways to circumvent and break the law. And understand I am no Libertarian. I believe in the state and its necessity in a fallen world. I don't believe it's Christian or that Christians should have anything to do with it but I believe we are to obey the laws, unless they transgress certain boundaries.*  
But in this case, a situation that really matters, that really touches on the essence of Christian life... not the superficial and deceptive rabbit-trails and false trajectories many Church leaders are focusing on... there was almost universal and instant capitulation.
Again, I understand everyone saying let's not meet for a week and weigh this. That could be argued as prudent. But since then there's been time for reflection but I've seen little evidence of seeking wisdom and discernment in terms of the principles at stake let alone seeking a response and solution.
If we can risk the grocery store, then we can find a prudent way to meet as the Church. I realise many of the so-called clergy are lazy and unwilling to hold multiple services. It would be a burden to them and this is amplified by a less than Biblical 'pastor' polity, but by reducing the size of the congregation and conducting multiple services, we could meet. Measures could be taken. We could meet outside if the weather is conducive. There are all kinds of things that could be done, but what are we getting?
On the radio we hear about the dilemma of children at home, we hear about psychology and counseling, the problem of Christians falling into clinical depression. We hear about the need for self-care, the latest counseling absurdity. What a sad commentary. On our local Evangelical radio station there was a long talk about exercise routines, keeping busy, self care, staying connected through social media but not once were the Christians in the audience exhorted to take this extra at-home time and dig deep in the Scriptures, spend extra time praying, let alone to count it as joy.
The deistic almost atheistic response is telling as is the perilously low and deformed ecclesiology that's on display. The real leadership on this issue may emerge from churches that have a high view of the sacraments as they understand more keenly the need for the Church to meet in person. Virtual streaming Church is (perhaps) better than nothing but it's a poor substitute and it's hard to argue that it's a proper church meeting.
Some realise this but still are paralysed. I heard one of the lamest and most disappointing discussions ever conducted by Confessionalist Presbyterians who never bothered to address the issues of authority and what to do in the long-term but rather they chose to simply bow down like the good conformist and respectable middle class members that they are to the dictates of the magistrate. We wouldn't want to be weird or stand out. There's nothing more horrifying to the middle class than being a non-conformist. Instead they spent their time discussing liturgy, procedure, whether such live-streamed messages are preaching or 'exhorting' and how a baptism could be conducted through a streaming format. For Presbyterians, there are issues concerning the fact that the 'pastor' and an elder must be present because of course the pastor isn't actually a 'member' of the congregation which needs to be represented at the baptism and witness to it. Rome's burning and they're fiddling and arguing over bureaucratic niceties and the jots and tittles of procedure. But what can you expect from Presbyterians? I praise God I left that wretched and unbiblical system.
I am increasingly burdened and disturbed by the Church echoing the 'We're all in this together', ethos being expressed by the culture. 'We' are the Church of Jesus Christ and while we care about neighbour and society and are willing to sacrifice for it, 'we' are not them and the separate identities should never be conflated or confused. This is another point of leadership abdication and doctrinal confusion.
While there has been some talk of the embrace of suffering, there has been little encouragement to really consider the issue and the nature of our calling, the realities of New Testament life in this fallen age and what we're to expect throughout the course of this present evil age. And yet the dominionist-transformationalist posture that dominates the Evangelical and Confessional spheres is not conducive to that. When building your portfolio is equated with building the Kingdom it's hard to incorporate a pilgrim mindset and embrace the suffering and the futility of this age, let alone its doom. Suffering and seeming defeat (as the world reckons it) do not go easily hand-in-hand with a worldly conception of victory and the spirit of progress and improvement.
The American Church has been faced with a unique moment. We are actually are under threat from the federal and multiple state governments. We should be meeting right now and in defiance of law. This is actually the moment we've all been waiting for. Did people think it would come in easy to understand or blatant terms? Think again. We can take measures out of love for neighbours and brethren. We can comply with the law as much as possible but in terms of the Church we must disobey the order not to meet. It is essential. This is our life. This is the moment.
It is only a world-compromised Church and one in many cases that has a faulty sub-Biblical ecclesiology that will give in on this point. It is abundantly clear that for many American Christians the politics and social struggle are really what it's all about. They'll fight for their guns and taxes but bow to the state when it comes to defining what the Church is and how it is to be conducted.
Turn off Facebook, Zoom and the rest and let's start meeting again. This is also a moment in which the 'lay' folk (as it were) may need to step up. Our church leaders are cowards, fools and compromised avaricious hirelings unwilling to risk loss, unwilling to even entertain the real questions of the hour. They are abdicating their office. This is a watershed moment. The American Church has been put under test and is failing... and badly.
If the US government said, 'Okay, you can meet and conduct yourselves in whatever way you see fit, if you would only give up your tax exempt status,' how many would even entertain the question? Very few I daresay. And that about sums it up. God help us.

-----

*There have been some cases of defiance and yet they're being conducted foolishly and seem more rooted in Libertarian anti-statism than any kind of thought-out Biblical theology.

The Libertarian motivation roots the conflict in questions of Constitutional Law, rights and for some there are questions concerning the resistance of tyranny and the like. This is a non-Christian way to approach these questions as none of these concepts are Biblical. There are no rights that we possess and we are not to use state violence or call on it in order to fulfill our God-oriented obligations.
Rather we are called to obey God and His commands. The magistrate, the powers that be are ordained by Him. Regardless of who is in control we must still obey and face the consequences. We can flee, we can suffer punishment and persecution but we must not fight which would also include involvement in the political sphere. To do so would be to resist Providence. We worship not because it's our right to do so but because we're Christians and it is therefore part of who we are. We cannot stop and we will not. Rights can be negotiated. They can be compromised. Our worship is not rooted in Rights but in Divine mandate. It's a very different understanding and it is critical that we understand this and frame the question in this way.